Short-term responses included search and rescue efforts and emergency evacuations. GEOGRAPHY IGCSE: WATER 1. Find your group chat here >> start new discussion reply. The tsunami resulted in 250,000 deaths, with 170,000 fatalities in Indonesia alone. Theme 2: Natural Environment. All the best, 95% are muslims and it is a taboo to use contraceptives so many Lack of access to contraception/ lack of birth control A large proportion of expenditure goes toward machinery, chemicals and other equipment. WATER THE DEMAND FOR WATER. Most of the work can be handled by just a few workers using machines such as combine harvesters and harrows. Services (eg. Spurn head  is a sand and shingle ridge that extends from the headland south of Easington. Join millions of people who are already learning for free on Memrise! River traffic was blocked for several weeks and many railway lines were closed due to flood damage and landslides. igcse_glossary_of_command_words.doc: File Size: 50 kb: File Type: doc: Download File. I hope this helps and all the best for your revision. AQA GCSE Geography Case studies These have details of all the case studies you need to learn for the Unit 2 Geography GCSE AQA Exam if you are studying Population Change, Globalisation or Tourism. It has been formed along the Holderness coast under the influence of prevailing winds from the North which result in wave refraction. Around 30% of its population work in agriculture, as rice cultivation is well developed due to the fertile soils. An early warning system has been developed to predict future tsunamis in the Indian Ocean. ... VIDEO: One UK school's classroom experience of teaching Cambridge IGCSE Geography. They are arranged into each topic. Short-term responses to the earthquake included search and rescue efforts, as well as the the import of food, water and shelter from the USA and Dominican Republic. Malaysia is a major producer of oil palm and rubber. E15 Icelandic Eruption (2010) Page 3 3. Others are emigrating to prevent being abused by radically religious groups such as IS, who have trained child soldiers and organised kidnappings and extrajudicial executions. in the provinces of Alberta, Manitoba and Saskatchewan, able to use large machinery for harvesting, below zero temperatures in winter break up soil to allow ease of ploughing, good railway link to Great Lakes allowing export of cereal crops, Weather conditions such as flooding or drought may threaten rice yields, Monopoly of land: best farmland is owned by few wealthy people, other land owners struggle to cultivate rice in more difficult conditions, especially as they do not have the technology to increase soil fertility, Little use of machinery and modern methods, Food shortages: Overpopulation results in overcultivation on flood plains, leading to soil exhaustion and lower yields. Discussions about an expansion of Heathrow Airport, Europe`s busiest airport by passenger traffic, arose in 2006, and still, no final decision has been made, as supporters and opposition have been arguing about the benefits and disadvantages for 10 years. Members of the Red Cross built shelter camps for displaced residents. Insufficent transport infrastructure to cater to the high number of residents results in long delays and crowds as people try to get to work every day. It is one of the major hot deserts of the world with the highest population density. Coasts . Thanks a lot! Retrieve your class code from your tutor. Specifically, logs have been fitted into the river banks at water level to reduce the flow speed of the water. Constructive – swash is bigger than backwash, less frequent, low height, long wavelength. These services may then have to close (eg. But if you feel like a particular type of farming case study is missing, let me know and I’ll add it An increase in the percentage of elderly dependents is a strain on the working population as higher taxation is required to support the pensions of the elderly and to fund services such as health care and specialised homes. case study. Geography GCSE Resources. Change ). However, the dam meant that 1 million people had to be moved to accomodate the reservoir and power stations. Please do not hesitate to e-mail me or leave a comment in case you have any questions or suggestions. This allows sediments to build up, which then provide suitable breeding space for a number of fish species local to the river. Gravity. Thanks in advance . 10A Case Study List: File Size: 47 kb: File Type: pdf: Download File. Suggestions include reducing construction activities on flood plains and creating spillways to divert part of the flow in case of high discharge. benjdottster. The construction of new rail tracks means that some of the surrounding land which was previously used for housing and agriculture is now being used for transportation purposes. Representing 20% of the world’s people, China suffers from extreme overpopulation. The Great Barrier reef is located along the Pacific shores, where water temperatures are above 20°C. It measures 16km long and 11 km wide. 3. The tsunami was the direct consequence of a 9.0 magnitude earthquake that was caused by tension along the subduction zone of the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates. 7 The dependency ratio. With case studies from all four corners of the world, this series has something for every student. It’s fast, it’s fun and it’s mind-bogglingly effective. 3 The population forecast for 2050. GCSE Geography Case Studies PowerPoint to assist with case study for the GCSE Geography course. Additionally, they point that the project blocks other transport network extensions in the state of Baden-Württemberg. There is no set way in which you should approach case studies, however using the rule of the ‘five Ws’ is always a good place to start. Thanks. case study. Around 9% of the energy produced in Germany comes from wind turbines located both on shore and off-shore (in the North Sea and Baltic Sea). On the 12th of January 2010 a 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck Haiti, the epicentre of the quake being merely 15 km SW of the capital city, Port-au-Prince. Exam board content from BBC Bitesize for students in England, Northern Ireland or Wales. A resource for IGCSE students at SIS Basel and beyond. The Three Gorges Dam has been the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity (22,500 MW) since 2012 (Wikipedia). Quick revise. The percentage of elderly dependents (+65 years) has increased by 3% from 15% in 1980 to 18% in 2014. Less innovation and development (lee brain power), relaxing immigrant policies and visa requirements to encourage migration, Pro-natal goverment support to increase the birth rate eg. Hoover Dam), damaging the delta and wetland ecosystem at the mouth of the Colorado river, Salinity has increased in the lower basin, altering the ecosystem, Reduction in the population of fish, shrimps and sea mammals, Improving irrigation (using drip irrigation) or growing crops with a lower demand for water, Extraction water from ground water supplies, Desalinisation of water from the Pacific ocean, Most crops failed and 60% of cattle perished due to a lack of water, Severe food crisis: lots of people suffer from starvation or malnourishment, Thousands fled to refugee camps in hope of food aid from other countries, but many people died of starvation or disease en route, Afforestation/reforestation and selective logging, Promoting rainforests as destinations for, Climate: average water temperature of 20°C, and average air temperature of 21°C, very little rainfall and 8.5 hours of sunshine each day, Numerous luxury and package hotels on beaches eg. The Australian government has made the Great Barrier reef a protected area by declaring it a marine park. Hi please may you help me with a farming case study. The sheep are also well adapted to the mild climate and the rich pasture, particularly on the mountainous slopes of South Island. The importance of different energy sources in Lower Saxony, Germany: The state of Lower Saxony in Germany relies on a mix of fossil fuels such as oil and gas as well as renewable sources like wind and solar power for energy supply. Rio de Janiero is the second largest city in Brazil and has a population of 6 million people, of which nearly 17% – 1 million people- are favela-dwellers, living in the slums (called favelas) due to the extremely uneven distribution of wealth. This is also the only paper you will need to know Case Study information for. PLAY. Canada is regarded as an underpopulated country as the carrying capacity is much higher than the current population. Let me give you a case study from my local area: The Wabe river flows through the city of Braunschweig and surrounding area. Good luck for your geography studies/revision. Thanks a lot for these. Cambridge IGCSE Geography - Case Studies 1. Brazil – Favelas (LIC Case Study) Rio de Janeiro. The area was first known to be settled by farmers in the 11th century and by the 18th century, the village had 4 arable farms, a shepherd and 6 horsefarms. An example of tourism reducing the development gap in an LIC or NEE 18. Thank you very much for the case studies.Really the case studies are covering most of the topics. However, even just naming an example can help you to impress the examiner and then hopefully they may be more lenient on other questions where your answer wasn’t as good. In 1922, the Colorado River Compact was introduced to divide the water supply between the states of the Upper and Lower Basin of the river, with each group being allocated 9.25 trillion litres of water each year. The river has previously been straightened to allow for straighter plots of land for the cultivation of crops. We also have AQA GCSE Geography case study flashcards which are a great revision aid. Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Geography 2nd Edition. Therefore plants can not take up water from th soil, as the soil has greater concentrations of solute than the roots. ( Log Out /  thank you, in advance. Many are fleeing from barrel bombings and shootings that have destroyed their houses and killed family members. Help e mail your teacher. Welcome to MrBGeography.com’s IGCSE Geography page. AIDS can also spread via contaminated blood transfusions or contaminated needle use (usually in drug users). Also, fines of up to US$ 1 million can be forced on companies that pollute the fragile ecosystem. Created by. In recent years, the Wabe has been reconstructed to follow its original course. Carina T. Nice content. MC Donald’s is a company at the forefront of globalisation, with more than 35,000 outlets in 121 countries world wide. A CASE STUDY COLLECTION GCSE GEOGRAPHY AQA . In response to your question, no it is not typically compulsory to discuss specific examples for the 5-mark questions (unless they ask you to do so, obviously). Additionally, trees, shrubs and grass have been planted on the banks of the river to protect wildlife living in the proximity of the river e.g. (367k) Lucas Henry, GCSE Geography Case Studies. Eyjafjallajökull is a stratovolcano in Iceland, located approximately 125 km SE of the capital Reykjavik. Overpopulation in … However, the Ganges Delta is threatened by floods, especially from heavy rainfall during the monsoon season and icewater runoff from the slopes of the Himalaya. Borneo has experienced the fastest tropical rainforest clearance in the world. Haiti Earthquake (2011) Page 2 2. For this case study, I would recommend using Uganda as an example. Make sure you understand the case study. Carina T. Hello, The area was initially settled because of: Currently there are very few services available (only a church, a community hall, a sports field and a volunteer fire brigade), but villagers can access the neighbouring village of Sickte for basic services and the cities of Wolfenbüttel and Braunschweig for all other needs. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. To access the 6th and 7th mark in the question, you have to be able to state place specific information and data from the relevant case study and show a good understanding of the impacts / processes etc. ( Log Out /  A CASE STUDY COLLECTION GCSE GEOGRAPHY AQA . The government is also seeking to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels, however, fossil fuels remain an important energy source in winter, when a lack of sunshine and wind may mean that renewable sources alone cannot meet the heightened energy demand. Immediate responses included an emergency evacuation of more than 800 people. Practice as many past papers as you can and you will become more familiar with them. Also, ash covered large plots of agricultural land, damaging the crops. IGCSE Geography Case Studies 4 PROBLEMS OF OVERPOPULATION Inadequate fresh water for drinking water use as well as sewage treatment and effluent discharge. The energy produced from this heat equates to around 30% of Iceland’s electricity production. Geography GCSE Welcome to my Geography IGCSE. Case studies are really very helpful, I would suggest to add more case studies. Westerly onshore winds picked up dry sand from the wide beach at the estuary of the Dovey (Dyfi) river. IGCSE Geography – Hydro Electric Case Study The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric gravity dam that spans the Yangtze River by the town of Sandouping, in Yiling District, Yichang, Hubei province, China. Start studying IGCSE Geography Case Studies. The amount of water used in the world every day is very uneven. There are different types of waves: Destructive – backwash bigger than swash, frequent, tall, short wavelength. In contrast, services for younger people, such as schools, are underused. Learn. hey, this is very helpful, thank you so much, Hi… Again May you please add a case study on AN AREA WHERE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IS TAKING PLACE CAUSING THE ENVIRONMEMT TO BE AT RISK. attract commuters who work in the cities through the high standard of living and services such as out-of-town shopping malls and sports facilities. In other words, they try to avoid adding Co2 to the atmosphere, as carbon dioxide is considered to be responsible for global warming. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! This website is amazing and great for revision!!! (IST Students Only) Structuring Case Studies @ iGCSE. Taj Exotica Resort and Spa on South Male Atoll, Grand Friday Mosque in Male attracts religious tourists, Water provided by desalination of sea water, Waste dumped in landfill sites or sea (this problem is addressed by the compulsory installation of incinerators, bottle crushers and compactors in all resorts), Import leakage due to poor agricultural potential and no economic minerals. A coast is a place where the sea meets the land. STUDY. MEDCs use more water than LEDCs - households, farming and industry all demand water. These have spiky leaves to reduce rates of evapotranspiration. Iceland has evolved from a poor country that was reliant on importation of peat and oil to a. Lesotho is a small land locked country located within South Africa. Also, less roots are anchored in the soil, so the soil is more likely to be eroded. I made this resource for my GCSE revision and ended up achieving a 9. Hurricane Katrina was one of the deadliest hurricanes ever to hit the United States. Learners will examine a range of natural and man-made environments, and study some of the processes which affected their development. Military soldiers established sand bag walls to control the Elbe and Danube rivers and protect buildings in areas such as Dresden and Passau. Plantations are large farms producing a single cash crop (monoculture). This rupture triggered massive waves that reached an altitude of up to 30m. geography case studies + content. They include case studies for theme 1: population and settlement, theme 2: the natural environment, theme 3: economic development, and cards to help with answering the geographical enquiry section of the exam. Birth rates have been falling for many years, and the youth plus the immigrants will be unable to support  Germany’s ageing population. Additionally, vehicle emissions contribute to elevated levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the air, which leads to air pollution and often causes smog. hotels, gastronomy, transport, tour guides, Import leakage to fulfil tourist demands such as food, because only few types of vegetation can thrive on Lanzarote’s arid, volcanic soils, Mountain pine forests and tropical rainforests, Archaeological sites eg. RUSSIA – FALLING BIRTH RATES + HIVPopulation decline from 143m (2007) to a predicted 111m (2050)Due to:-High death... 3. Is it possible for you to upload a case study on High Rate and Low Rate of Natural Population Growth. 4. NIGER – RAPID POPULATION GROWTHLEDC – One of the poorest countries in the worldPopulation Growth Rate of 2.9% (very... 2. A . The reef grows in shallow areas (not more than 60 m deep) in the Coral sea, off the Australian coast, east of Cairns. I’m honored that you appreciate my website, and the case studies in particular. This website contains free to use Case Studies, Work thr ough units and Revision exercises that are tailored to the CIE IGCSE Syllabus. This issue was resolved by the development of off-shore farms, which are also more productive as there is more wind out at sea. Teaching Cambridge IGCSE Geography This, along with an already high soil moisture from the wet spring weather, gave rise to severe flood discharges in the Danube and Elbe rivers. Toggle Sidebar. This paper tests the whole entire IGCSE Geography course and is the only paper where there is a choice of questions. The moistureholding capacity decreases; it rains. population size, location) and it services, and how the two are linked. IGCSE GEOGRAPHY- CASE STUDIES. Cambridge IGCSE Geography (0460) Through the Cambridge IGCSE Geography syllabus, learners will develop a 'sense of place' by looking at the world around them on a local, regional and global scale. Subsequently, longshore drift transports the coastal sediments, which deposit in the sheltered mouth of the Humber estuary. The Thar Desert is dry as hot air rises at the equator and cools. Select a product below for full details and to view an inspection copy. Sorry Ananya for missing your comment. Again, thank you so much for these resources! Geography Exam board content from BBC Bitesize for students in England, Northern Ireland or Wales. Braunschweig is a district in Lower Saxony, Germany, with a population of around 250,000 inhabitants. Geography. Constructive – swash is bigger than backwash, less frequent, low height, long wavelength. How to revise geography case studies 1. Furthermore, tourists may destroy parts of the reef when they go diving or reef-walking. Currently, New York is the largest city in the US, with a population of around 8 million people. Founded in the United States in 1940, the company began as a barbecue restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald. 13 countries were affected by the powerful waves, and an estimated total of 2 million people have been displaced, as their houses have been destroyed. The focus was only 10km below the surface, so the shock waves caused the ground to shake violently. In Botswana, this occurs mainly during sexual intercourse or from mother to child during pregnancy. Also, the Maldives plan to be a carbon neutral country by 2019. Some species als remain dormant during long dry spells. Hope this helps Coxcomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, Belize Tourist board, Ministry of Tourism and private sector, Community Baboon Sanctuary to preserve forest habitat and howler monkeys: sustainable farming to increase yield and services for tourists, Waste dumping and financial leakage due to cruise tourism, Coral damage and eutrophication of freshwater from fertilizer runoff, conserve world heritage site of barrier reef, increase knowledge of country’s ecosystems through training programmes, reduce concentration of tourists in specific areas, support planning and development of a buffer zone, stricter regulations on cruise ships to reduce waste dumping, persuade cruise tourists to spend more time on land, luxury resorts and suites eg. Besides, a large plot of land (152 acres/61.5 hectares) had been available for a low cost, as the facility is located outside of the urban area around London. Rio de Janeiro is one of the world’s megacities with a population of around 10 million; Housing – 2 million people live in favelas Up to 100,000 live in them; It relies heavily on subsistence farming, with an estimated 86% of the country’s population growing their own crops and maintaining livestock. youth sports, local charities, and other inspiring events by donating via its charities. Flooding was caused as glacial ice melted and torrents of water were flowing down the slopes of the land. Mayan civilization, Wildlife reserves eg. I found this site really helpful . financial support for parents who choose to have a second child, robotisation/development of tertiary sector to prevent lack of workers, low educational levels, especially among females, low use of contraception due to limited access and poverty, political statements encouraging more babies as some areas in Uganda have a low population density, Health sector faces human and infrastructural shortages, Primary education could not be sustained in all areas, Insufficient employment opportunities, especially for poorly educated, Threatens agricultural modernisation as population pressure increases deforestation, soil erosion and land degration, Pressure on resources, especially in urban areas, Universal access to education, jobs and health care and female emancipation, Promotion of scientific and technical development (tertiary sector), Promotion of new modes of production (modernisation and commercialisation of agriculture), Growth with equity/sustainable development, high fertility rate (many children per woman) and high birth rate, high infant mortality rate encourages more births so some will survive, children considered social and economic asset, high death rate increases the percentage of young dependents, few old dependents that have to be supported, Overpopulation if growth is not regulated, resulting in overcrowding, construction of shanty towns, lower standard of life, increased pollution, depletion of resources and food shortages (which encourage deforestation resulting in soil exhaustion and lower yields), as wells as future unemployment, Stress on tax payers to support young dependents and finance development of necessary infrastructure, Elderly people can share skills and knowledge to train the younger generation, Elderly people promote the development of grey economies (such as health care, specialised facilities, other facilities desired by elderly, etc.). Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. CASE STUDIES: UK, NIGERIA, INDONESIA, MALAYSIA 2. The area was first settled in th 20th century because of: Services provided include: a grain mill, mosques and schools. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), https://www.patana.ac.th/Secondary/Geography/IB/Population/AIDs%20Botswanna.htm, have trained child soldiers and organised kidnappings and extrajudicial executions, protects and promotes human rights, offering food, shelter and language courses to refugees, http://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=372020, http://www.markedbyteachers.com/gcse/geography/iceland-geothermal-energy-case-study.html, airport that relies solely on solar power, http://www.geoforcxc.com/economic-activities/wheat-farming-in-canada/, http://geographyfieldwork.com/RiceFarm.htm, Revision Secrets Revealed: How to Be A Straight-A Student, A Comprehensive Guide on IB Subject Choices. Or contaminated needle use ( usually in drug users ) population who are already learning for free on Memrise in... Islands less vulnerable against erosion from storm surges research and development 180 m high and 2.3 wide! This site has stories of migrants from all over the world with the highest population.... Is world ’ s mind-bogglingly effective of 15 much higher than the roots its function is mainly,... And 150km west of Durban debris in Port-au-Prince and many railway lines closed! Geography in the Thames estuary washing out their tanks life ), destruction of 180,000 homes and 5,000! After heavy rainfall in may and early June 2013 Port-au-Prince and many services were disrupted., which are also more productive as there is a sustainable farming technique be moved to accomodate the and. File Type: doc: Download File chemicals and other seafood animals making... Making landfall in Florida and was a hurricane 3 upon reaching the Mississippi Delta is. Comment in case of high discharge more with flashcards, games, and see schools in action guarantee trillion! Is regarded as an example settled in th 20th century because of: for a named area. Overcultivation and overgrazing, especially around cities like Jodhpur and Jaisalmer, damaging the crops reef is along. Of 180,000 homes and around 5,000 schools of life ), you are commenting your. More productive as there is more likely to occur your Google account each of land! From all four corners of the topics ) Structuring case studies, work thr units! Energy in Germany starting from the water masses, worsening the situation has increased by 3 % from 15 in! Elbe and Danube rivers and protect buildings in areas such as dune bashing Mountains, passing through 7 States reaching. 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Summarized revision notes for the local communities, while internationally, people sent donations to help those in need colonised... Are already learning for free on Memrise dune grass planting and dune fencing and levels top IGCSE Geography studies... Sand bag walls to control the Elbe and Danube rivers and protect buildings in areas such as: more... The most populous country with more than 1000 islands with a population of around 250,000 inhabitants are.. Dutch island of Texel alone Dovey ( Dyfi ) river sunlight can through!: http: //www.markedbyteachers.com/gcse/geography/iceland-geothermal-energy-case-study.html ) karas region Namibia ( sparsely populated ), you are commenting using your Google.... Release water by evapotranspiration more Info the crops electricity production 7 mark questions at the of... North which result in scattered vegetation that has adapted to the igcse geography case studies has previously straightened! Services such as dune bashing a teacher and i igcse geography case studies suggest to add more studies! You with GCSE Geography case studies are often used as an alternative fuel for firewood on natural... Process of extracting oil and natural gas by blasting water and chemicals into underground rocks the sheltered mouth the. Rlly great content of nine small hamlets with 1400 people in canada not... In vast parts of the world defend the country best for your revision consequence many! Nearby cities of Braunschweig and Wolfenbüttel were burnt, releasing enormous masses silt! Bitesize for students in England, Northern Ireland or Wales ) and it ’ s really helping... We barely covered the syllabus ( code 0460 ) but not here 5.0 on the Richter scale of palm plantations. Example of an urban regeneration project ( UK ) 17 defend the country can add... You are commenting using your Twitter account be moved to accomodate the reservoir power. Threatened by excessive irrigation which leads to salinization creating onshore and offshore wind farms have been formed along the coast! The marine Park wall was funded by the incineration of waste on machinery ploughing. Down to the pressure from the interaction of the capital of Bangladesh Dhaka. People were evacuated in Germany, with more than 1.3 billion people in 2014 48.7! Aids can also spread via contaminated blood transfusions or contaminated needle use usually. More information about this in the syllabus ( code 0460 ) but not here than backwash less! Flow in case of high discharge fastest tropical rainforest clearance in the sheltered mouth of the world well. Or topic notes onto mind maps Organise your case studies PowerPoint to assist with case studies covering. Energy in Germany, the fertility rate is well below replacement level, having dropped to 1.38 births woman!