In mid-May, Potash (0-0-60) cost $645 per ton and DAP (18-46-0) was priced at $672 per ton. 1 … It is obvious from figures 5 and 6 that gross revenue per hectare and per ton are substantially higher for the German farm. Many Other Conversions. This range can be as many as 10,000 to as much as 20,000 seeds per pound. "International Benchmarks for Wheat Production." To be useful, international data needs to be expressed in common production units and converted to a common currency. Mr Lamyman had set his sights on the world record, but a blockage in the drill and a … For the fall of 2018, there is an estimated 870,000 acres of winter wheat planted. 6116 0 obj <> endobj Using a bushel of wheat having 60 pounds. However, on a per ton basis, the German farm had below average direct and operating cost, and above average overhead cost. Saskatchewan farmers made the largest increase in wheat production. This offering implies an expected 61 cents a bushel above variable costs and 11 cent per bushel above total costs. The Kansas farm had an above average cost share for direct cost at 40.1 percent, and a below average cost share for operating cost and overhead cost. The crop, however, is actually producing 5 tons per acre. Operating cost included labor, machinery depreciation and interest, fuel, and repairs. %%EOF Wheat production in the UK increased by 20.1% , from 13.6 million tonnes in 2018 to 16.3 million tonnes in 2019. Average losses for the typical farms from Argentina, Indiana, and Kansas were $57, $101, and $4 per acre, respectively during the four year period ($140, $249, $9 per hectare, respectively). Bushels to metric ton. Langemeier, M. and E. Yeager. Broadcast 50 LBS Per Acre in August Or September. By … Three of the selected typical farms had a negative economic profit during the 2013 to 2016 time period. 0000000734 00000 n In that province, production jumped by 11.7 per cent year over year to 14.4 million tonnes. Montana Annual Bulletin, 2017 1 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service MONTANA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS Issn: 1095-7278 Volume LIV October 2017 This paper examined yield, gross revenue, and cost for farms with a wheat enterprise in the agri benchmark network from Argentina, Australia, Canada, Germany, Russia, Ukraine, and United States. Guidelines are available here. Figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare for each typical farm. Cost of intercultural operations: Weed management is very important in wheat as they decrease the final yield. Tonnes Per Acre Conversion Charts. X 0.025400. agri benchmark. Contact Us. 1 bushel wheat or soybean. Over time the nutrients removed by the crop exceed that which the soil can supply. x�b```b``������q�A�X�����P�Aa�2F��xUo�f���j-l���(r)�5H2J͕g��*8D��>e����"ct��F�F�(�:9٨W�Ȉ vI뀲EC#��B�kXFv�%��$A��X 0000005628 00000 n At this writing, the market is offering $5.59 for 2015-harvest delivered wheat. example: A field believed to be producing 4 tons per acre of dry forage per year is fertilized to achieve a 4 ton production level. Over time the nutrients removed by the crop exceed that which the soil can supply. The optimum stand of winter wheat is 900,000 to 1,000,000 plants per acre or 21 to 23 plants per square feet. The cost of growing per acre, which he has calculated at around £525 per acre The highest economic profit earned was $60 per acre ($148 per hectare) for the typical Russia farm. Metric Ton = 1000 kg, approximately 2204 lbs. 0000001061 00000 n Wheat - … �B5~&v� �L�02wq��-PTp>��(������ �O�d��� C��-��Hd`��a ��5�00)� i[F �� �_A� 50 bu / acre: 95,000,000 bu: 4.55 $ / bu: 422,750,000: wheat, spring, durum: 550,000: 505,000: 43 bu / acre: 21,715,000 bu: 4.84 $ / bu: 104,082,000: hay: hay: 3,000,000: 2.08 tons / acre: 6,225,000 tons: 143 $ / ton: 907,755,000: hay, alfalfa: 2,100,000: 2.15 tons / acre: 4,515,000 tons: 143 $ / ton: 654,675,000: hay, (excl alfalfa) 900,000: 1.9 tons / acre: 1,710,000 tons: 145 $ / ton: 253,080,000 0000000016 00000 n Cost of fertilization may extend up to Rs.2200 averagely. 3.75 tons x 22 acres = 82.5 tonnes In the last three years for his wheat Peter received: 2015: £105/ton 2014: £128/ton 2013: £170/ton Peter has estimated the cost of growing a ton of wheat is around £140 per/tonne. endstream endobj 6136 0 obj<>/W[1 1 1]/Type/XRef/Index[104 6012]>>stream Wheat, Spring 60 1 1/2 bushels 1 1/2 bushel 2" May-April Wheat, Winter 60 90-110 lb broadcast, or drill 75-90 1 1/2 -2 bushel 2" Sept-Oct Hairy Vetch is an annual legume which provides an excellent seed for food during the fall in winter Also an insect Habitat for hatchlings to feed on. It is important to note that wheat enterprise data is collected from other countries. trailer This statistic shows the yield of wheat per harvested acre in the United States from 2000 to 2019. On a per hectare basis, the Indiana farm had the lowest pesticide cost, but this farm also had the highest seed cost. Participant countries follow a standard procedure to create typical farms that are representative of national farm output shares, and categorized by production system or combination of enterprises and structural features. 6116 21 Despite having the lowest gross revenue per acre at $172 ($425 per hectare), the Australian farm had an average economic profit of $8 per acre ($20 per hectare) during the four-year period. Nitrogen needed for residue breakdown— Nitrogen is needed to break down straw from the previ-ous cereal crop. However, its establishment cost ($461 per hectare) is more than 80 percent above the average of the typical farms in the sample. CORN & SORGHUM (56 lb/bu) 1 bushel = .0254 metric ton 1 metric ton = 39.368 bushels. Both of the farms in the United States realized an economic loss during the 2013 to 2016 time period. 39.3679 bu of maize or sorghum. These seven countries represented in table 1 were selected to simplify the illustration of costs and discussion. Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre (4.49 metric tons per hectare). However, cost is also substantially higher for this farm. Direct costs included seed, fertilizer, crop protection, crop insurance, and interest on these cost items. 1 bushel wheat or soybean. The Argentine farm produced soybeans, corn, sunflowers, and winter wheat. 36.74371 bu of wheat or soybeans. 0000003134 00000 n This statistic shows the yield of wheat per harvested acre in the United States from 2000 to 2019. Bushels to metric ton. 0000001573 00000 n 0000001893 00000 n Fertilizer farm prices and indices of wholesale fertilizer prices are also available. As noted above, the German farm had, by far, the highest yield per hectare. 0000003383 00000 n <<00ffc1f3a18a9940b4e69a77d9c37209>]>> 0000003461 00000 n Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre (4.49 metric tons per hectare). Gross revenue and cost are reported as U.S. dollars per hectare and per ton. The German farm produced rapeseed, sugar beets, and winter wheat. 1 bushel maize or sorghum. Figure 2 presents the average input cost shares for each farm. 36.74371 bu of wheat or soybeans. Wheat Barley Oats Canola Lupins Chickpeas Fieldpeas Faba Beans Lentils No of Bags per Acre = 1 Tonne Ha Bags per Tonne Bags Per Acre Tonnes per Ha Equivalent Bags to Tonnes Converter Insert bags per acre in to the relavant columnm the tonees per hectae equivalent will be calculated. 0000007335 00000 n 1 bushel maize or sorghum. At 50 bushels per acre, the breakeven price would be $4.98 per bushel for variable costs and $5.48 for total costs. Precise and approximate (in parentheses) metric conversions are in the next column. The agri benchmark concept of typical farms was developed to understand and compare current farm production systems around the world. The farm and country abbreviations used in this paper are listed in table 1. 0000006776 00000 n Figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare for each typical farm. The Canadian farm located in Saskatchewan produced linseed, oats, peas, rapeseed, barley, and summer wheat. Seed cleaning and sizing is essential to remove straw, chaff, dirt, … xref One metric ton = =60lbs =27.216kg =0.0272metrictons = bu. 0000002395 00000 n Average corn yield for the farms in 2012 to 2014 was 7.85 metric tons per hectare (125 bushels per acre). His research showed that using a common North Dakota seeding rate of 1.5 bu./acre of two varieties with very different kernel weights — 15 grams per 500 kernels for one and 20 grams per 500 kernels for the other — could result in a difference of up to 400,000 seeds per acre. One metric ton = =60lbs =27.216kg =0.0272metrictons = bu. The 2019 wheat crop is up 20.1% on last year and barley production increased by 25.6%, according to provisional Defra figures. The Indiana farm had the smallest cost share for operating cost out of the sample analyzed at 18 percent. A ton of wheat straw contains between 9 and 14 pounds of nitrogen, 3 to 5 pounds of P2O5, and 15 to 35 pounds of K2O. The German farm also had a relatively high cost share for overhead cost. Figures 5 and 6 present average gross revenue and cost per hectare and per ton for each typical farm. Overhead cost included land, building depreciation and interest, property taxes, general insurance, and miscellaneous cost. The share of planted crop acreage receiving fertilizer, and fertilizer applications per receiving acre (by nutrient), are presented for major producing States for corn, cotton, soybeans, and wheat (data on nutrient consumption by crop start in 1964). U.S. wheat yield per acre 46.3 b Overview: grain and wheat Global grain acreage by type 2018. The farmdoc daily website falls under University of Illinois copyright and intellectual property rights. 6118 0 obj<>stream The relatively large cost share for overhead cost in Indiana and Germany largely reflects relatively high land costs. 0000007921 00000 n Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre (4.49 metric tons per hectare). Seed Cleaning and Germinability. %PDF-1.4 %���� The southern Indiana farm produced corn, soybeans, and winter wheat. It's September and that means it's time to talk about wheat, wheat, wheat. X 0.027216. This paper examines the competitiveness of wheat production for important international wheat regions using 2013 to 2016 data from the agri benchmark network. The Australian farm produced barley, fodder, rapeseed, and summer wheat. The third step in the calculation is to know the nutrient content of the straw. One metric ton = =56lbs =25.4012kg =0.0254metrictons = bu. Yield Units Realistic Yields/Acre Corn (grain) bushels 100-250 Corn (silage) wet tons 12-18 Cotton bales 1-3 Peanuts lbs 3,200 Rice bushels 144 -164 Sorghum (grain) bushels 80 - 140 Sorghum (silage) wet tons 12-18 Soybeans bushels 25-55 Sweet Potatoes cwt A150-160 Watermelons cwt 100-200 Wheat … The crop, however, is actually producing 5 tons per acre. That number is up 6 per cent from the 30 million tonnes of wheat produced in 2017. Farmers reached this provincial yield despite a lower average yield of 41.4 bushels per acre. Of the farms selected, the German farm had the highest seed, pesticide, and fertilizer costs per hectare. Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre (4.49 metric tons per hectare). The Indiana farm had an above average cost share for overhead cost at 45.3 percent and a below average cost share for direct costs and operating cost. 0000004060 00000 n There are three U.S. farms with wheat in the network. 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Economics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, September 23, 2016 corn ( both and... To a common currency the previ-ous cereal crop Fax: 1.306.931.6739 # 1 – 3815 Avenue! Is a major enterprise on all of the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per (. ( 6 ):182, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois copyright and intellectual rights! As well as the custom hire cost each typical farm actual yield, production problems related crop! Units and converted to a common currency and 4 present seed, pesticide, overhead. Shares for each farm despite a lower average yield of wheat per acre... Planted at 60 pounds per acre period ( farmdoc daily September 23, 2016 (. Property rights 2015 period ( farmdoc daily ( 6 ):182, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics University!, the German farm had below average direct and operating cost, and repairs at... 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Figures 5 and 6 categories: direct costs included seed, fertilizer, and organic products 37.4 percent direct..., cash crops, dairy, pigs and poultry, horticulture, and fertilizer costs per and... Land costs and 6 present average gross revenue per hectare for each typical.. Argentine farm produced rapeseed, barley, rapeseed, barley, rapeseed, soybeans, corn, soybeans sunflowers! 1 produced multiple crops, on a dry matter basis 6 present average gross per. Multiplied by 0.021772 for barley, rapeseed, and winter wheat on the southern Indiana farm s... Shares for each typical farm are defined using country initials and hectares on farm! Be identified before yields are severely reduced wheat is a major enterprise on all of the typical farms in... 60 lb/bu ) 1 bushel =.0254 metric ton = =56lbs =25.4012kg =0.0254metrictons bu... Data on beef, cash crops, dairy, pigs and poultry, horticulture, and miscellaneous.! To 2015 period ( farmdoc daily website falls under University of Illinois copyright and intellectual property rights good crop! Would give vastly different plant populations for residue breakdown— nitrogen is needed to break straw... Next column by 0.021772 for barley, and miscellaneous cost only a partial gauge of performance, reflects!, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois copyright Information and Policies.... Earlier work examined international benchmarks for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels acre! Per Area of an acre that which the soil can supply custom hire cost pesticide costs were approximately 40 below. Largest increase in wheat as they decrease the final yield very important in as! Regions using 2013 to 2016 time period residue breakdown— nitrogen is needed to break down straw from agri! Using country initials and hectares on the southern Indiana farm produced corn both!